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Article Reviews

Posted by: dbabb | January 22, 2008 | 3 Comments |



“Taking a Chance with Words”

By Carol A. Tateishi

A fourth-generation Japanese American high school aged boy says that he was brought up to believe it was a sign of strength to solve his own problems and not to impose them on others.  This is evidently why it’s hard for him to ask questions about what he doesn’t understand in class and have others help him to find the answers.  As teachers, if we have Japanese American students, we must be aware that they may find it hard to ask questions when they have a lack of understanding.  Jeff and Dan, who are also a high school aged students say that they were brought up to believe that students who are outspoken could cause disrespect and harsh feelings and that being outspoken is viewed negatively in their families.  In addition, several Asian girls who were interviewed say that in their families, women aren’t supposed to speak unless spoken to and that girls aren’t supposed to speak at the dinner table.  As teachers, we must be aware that for some Asian students, speaking up in class can be very difficult.  The Asian students had several ideas to help them feel more comfortable speaking up in class.  They said that their hesitations may be left behind when asked to speak and when the rules for speaking were clear.  In addition, the article had some recommendations for teachers to help their Asian students, which include:  becoming aware and knowledgeable of the cultural barriers some students face in attempting to participate in classroom talk;  teaching effective classroom talk; modeling strong and weak discussion groups; building trustful classroom communities; and helping students understand the dynamics of classroom talk.

  

“You’re Asian, How Could You Fail Math”

By Benji Chang and Wayne Au

 

This article talks about how Asian-Americans have been dubbed the model minority.  Model minority means that they are supposed to be devoted, obedient to authority, respectful, smart, good students (especially in science and math) hard working, etc.  According to the article, this racist myth has to be unmasked because it contributes to race and class inequality in schools and in society.  First, calling a group of over four billion people from over 50 countries “Asian” is in itself problematic.  Second, the myth is used as a social and political wedge against blacks, Latina/os and other racial groups in the United States.  If Asian Americans are successful due to particular cultural or racial strengths, then lower test scores, lower GPAs and lower graduation rates of other minorities can be attributed to their cultural or racial weaknesses.  The article says that the myth can be unmasked through recruiting more educators from Asian-American backgrounds, promoting multilingual communication in instruction and parent involvement and developing relationships between parents, community groups and schools.  The article highlights numerous ways that educators can help dispel the model minority myth.   First, we should avoid assuming that our Asian-American students are good or bad students and get to know them as individuals.  In addition, educators should rethink how we perceive the silence of Asian-American students.  We can also teach about unsung Asian-American heroes. Before reading this article, part of me thought it was okay to speak about a whole cultural group as having particular positive attributes. However, I now understand how this does nothing but promote racism.  In the future, I will definitely be careful about what I think and say about my Asian-American students and simply get to know them as individuals.

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Hey Diana~

At the end of your entry you stated that you are going to be more careful about what you say to your Asian students as well as simply getting to know them as invidividuals. What I thought was interesting about both articles is that these suggestions are things we should be doing with ALL of our students, not just Asian American ones. For me these articles reiterated what we’ve already discussed in class before: the need for us as educators to engage in conversations with people who are “different” from us, and the need for us to get to know each of our students. I think these articles are important because they do help dispel myths and stereotypes. These individual stories and examples of students and families shed a little light about what students of a different background might be experiencing. But we have to be careful not to generalize these examples and assume the next Asian student in our classroom will be like them.

Besides the cultural quilt activity I wonder what else we can do to “get to know our students.” We throw that phrase around all the time, but what exactly does that mean? And how does one do that with the demands of curriculum? When I first graduated from my undergraduate college, I remember desiring to make home-visits so I could get to know my students’ families and have a better understanding of their background. It never happened for a number of reasons.

What sort of things do you do at the beginning of the year, throughout the year, etc. to get to know your students?

~Michelle

Hi Diana,
I think that the strategies the article provided to help the Asian American students speak up in class was valuable. I also think that this could be useful to other students, such as ESOL students from non-Asian countries, students with special needs, etc. It’s like having a protocol on how to participate orally. We have a Writer’s Workshop that teaches students how to write. This is a similar concept except we’re teaching our students how to speak. This would be as beneficial since they interact with people of all walks on a daily basis. I think as long as we strive to treat everyone as individuals like we want to be treated, we can help slow down, if not break, the stereotypes.

Hi, Diana!
This is not a response to your blog, but it’s just to tell you that I got my book study book yesterday. I don’t think I have your email address. Mine is: 577tyson@charter.net

How would you like to read the book? There are 12 chapters. I’ll try to read some this weekend.

By the way, I’m glad we are paired!

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